Primary hyperoxaluria (PH)

General description

The primary hyperoxaluria (PH) is a rare genetic disorder of the glyoxylate metabolism. Formation of calcium oxalate crystals in the urinary organs are a result of this disturbance.

Breeds

Coton de Tuléar

Order details
Test number8321
AbbreviationPH
Sample material0.5 ml EDTA blood, 2x cheek swab, 1x special swab (eNAT)
Test duration7-14 working days
Test specifications
Symptom complexurological
Inheritanceautosomal recessive
Causalitycausally
GeneAGXT
MutationG-A
LiteratureOMIA:001672-9615
Detailed description

The primary hyperoxaluria (PH) is a rare genetic disorder of the glyoxylate metabolism, which is necessary for the formation of endogenous glucose. Due to a point mutation the expression of the metabolic enzymes alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase and glyoxylate reductase is decreased. Accumulation of oxalate and formation of calcium oxalate crystals in the urinary organs are a result of this disturbance. The resulting crystals are also taken up by the kidney tissue and can lead to decreased renal function.


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