May-Hegglin anomaly (MHA)

General description

In animals with May-Hegglin-anomaly a persistent thrombocytopenia which leads to prolonged coagulation time when bleeding. In addition, cytoplasmic inclusions can be detected in neutrophils, which may lead to partial impairment of the immune system.

Breeds

Pug

Order details
Test number8312
AbbreviationMHA
Sample material0.5 ml EDTA blood, 2x cheek swab, 1x special swab (eNAT)
Test duration7-14 working days
Test specifications
Symptom complexhematologic
Inheritanceautosomal recessive
Causalitycausally
GeneMYH9
MutationG-A
LiteratureOMIA:001608-9615
Detailed description

In animals with May-Hegglin-anomaly a persistent thrombocytopenia, i.e. permanent lack of platelets, as well as greatly enlarged and in morphology variably altered platelets are found in hematological diagnosis. Consequently, these animals have prolonged coagulation time when bleeding. In addition, cytoplasmic inclusions (incorrect or excessive protein structures, which are usually found in cells during an infection) can be detected in neutrophils, which may lead to partial impairment of the immune system. These cellular abnormalities are caused by single point mutations in the gene MYH9.


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